{"id":155711,"date":"2022-06-10T17:00:26","date_gmt":"2022-06-10T16:00:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.economiasolidaria.org\/?post_type=noticias&#038;p=155711"},"modified":"2022-07-01T08:00:24","modified_gmt":"2022-07-01T07:00:24","slug":"cuanta-energia-consumimos","status":"publish","type":"noticias","link":"https:\/\/www.economiasolidaria.org\/eu\/noticias\/cuanta-energia-consumimos\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfCu\u00e1nta energ\u00eda consumimos?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>De acuerdo con Red El\u00e9ctrica de Espa\u00f1a (REE), el sector residencial supone un 25 % del consumo total de electricidad en nuestro pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n<p>REE sit\u00faa el consumo medio diario de un hogar espa\u00f1ol en\u00a0<strong>9 kilovatio hora (kWh)<\/strong>\u00a0y un coste diario de luz de 1.35 \u20ac, aunque depender\u00e1 de la tarifa contratada y caracter\u00edsticas de cada punto de suministro. Aproximadamente, esto significa un gasto el\u00e9ctrico de unos\u00a0<strong>270 kWh\/mes<\/strong>\u00a0y unos\u00a0<strong>3.272 kWh\/a\u00f1o<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Hay que tener en cuenta que el consumo de luz de cada punto de suministro depender\u00e1 directamente de una serie de caracter\u00edsticas y condiciones, tanto de la vivienda como de los consumidores. Mediante una simulaci\u00f3n y tomando como referencia una vivienda de unos 90m2 (con cocina el\u00e9ctrica).Se puede estimar cu\u00e1nta energ\u00eda consume un punto de suministro seg\u00fan el n\u00ba de residentes al a\u00f1o.<br \/>\nConsumo anual\u00a0 \u00a0Termo de gas\u00a0\u00a0 Termo el\u00e9ctrico<\/p>\n<p>1 persona\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 1.261 kWh\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2.061 kWh<\/p>\n<p>2 personas\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a01.669 kWh\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 3.269 kWh<\/p>\n<p>3 personas\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a02.092 kWh\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 4.492 kWh<\/p>\n<p>4 personas\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a02.520 kWh\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 5.720 kWh<\/p>\n<p>5 personas\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a02.946 kWh\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 6.946 kWh<\/p>\n<p>El consumo el\u00e9ctrico sigue una misma tendencia a lo largo del a\u00f1o, contando con picos de mayor consumo en los meses de invierno y verano. A continuaci\u00f3n, se muestra un gr\u00e1fico extra\u00eddo del estudio \u00abC\u00f3mo consumimos electricidad\u00bb de REE sobre la evoluci\u00f3n del consumo anual en un hogar medio espa\u00f1ol.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.economiasolidaria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Imagen3.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-155718\" src=\"https:\/\/www.economiasolidaria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Imagen3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"567\" height=\"283\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.economiasolidaria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Imagen3.png 567w, https:\/\/www.economiasolidaria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Imagen3-480x240.png 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 567px, 100vw\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Determinar el consumo energ\u00e9tico de cada persona no es sencillo, pues el propio sistema el\u00e9ctrico est\u00e1 orientado a satisfacer la demanda agregada del conjunto de la sociedad. El hogar es el entorno en donde una persona mantiene un mayor porcentaje de consumo el\u00e9ctrico. Tenemos que considerar que el consumo de electricidad se puede producir en diferentes \u00e1mbitos y circunstancias como en el trabajo, transporte, alimentaci\u00f3n y otros de tipo de actividades. La mejor referencia para estimar el consumo de electricidad de una persona ser\u00eda el consumo de electricidad per c\u00e1pita (KWh per c\u00e1pita) que consiste en calcular que cantidad de electricidad le corresponde por persona sobre el consumo anual total de electricidad en el pa\u00eds (256.482GWh en 2021).<\/p>\n<p><strong>El consumo el\u00e9ctrico medio por persona\u00a0en Espa\u00f1a, es de 5.420 KWh al a\u00f1o<\/strong>. Si hacemos una comparativa con otras fuentes de energ\u00eda equivale a 563 litros de gasolina ( unos 5630 Km en coche), 748 Kg de carb\u00f3n, 1456 kg de madera , 492 m3 de gas natural y ser\u00edan 1006 Kg de CO2.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Han transcurrido unos 2400 a\u00f1os desde que Prot\u00e1goras mencion\u00f3 su c\u00e9lebre frase: \u201cEl hombre es la medida de todas las cosas\u201d. En la actualidad, es transcendente medir cual es el consumo energ\u00e9tico de un ser humano para determinar nuestro impacto sobre todas las cosas. El primer paso para mejorar nuestros h\u00e1bitos de eficiencia energ\u00e9tica, es conocer nuestro comportamiento en el consumo de energ\u00eda.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":155712,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[302,1421],"tematicas":[1049],"territorios":[1064],"destacar_noticias":[1160],"class_list":["post-155711","noticias","type-noticias","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-energia","tag-union-renovables","tematicas-ecologismo","territorios-estado-espanol","destacar_noticias-portada"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u00bfCu\u00e1nta energ\u00eda consumimos? - economiasolidaria.org<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.economiasolidaria.org\/noticias\/cuanta-energia-consumimos\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"eu_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00bfCu\u00e1nta energ\u00eda consumimos? - economiasolidaria.org\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Han transcurrido unos 2400 a\u00f1os desde que Prot\u00e1goras mencion\u00f3 su c\u00e9lebre frase: \u201cEl hombre es la medida de todas las cosas\u201d. 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